Since the late 20th century, innovation in long term care (LTC) has been fueled by a desire of healthcare systems – in this case, owners of skilled nursing facilities — to achieve new quality benchmarks in healthcare delivery at a reasonable cost. Thanks to major pieces of legislation over the past 15 years emphasizing patient safety, healthful outcomes, and cheaper methods of treatment delivery; LTC as a discipline has undergone a sea change for the better. As a geriatrician, I have seen this evolution firsthand. That’s why I absolutely love seeing developments like this
Working with a psychiatrist and a pharmacist, [nurse and resident care coordinator in a Two Harbors, MN nursing home, Eva] Lanigan started a project last year to find other ways to ease the yelling, moaning, crying, spitting, biting and other disruptive behavior that sometimes accompany dementia. They wanted to replace drugs with aromatherapy, massage, games, exercise, personal attention, better pain control and other techniques. [..] Within six months, they eliminated antipsychotic drugs and cut the use of antidepressants by half.
The savings in cost due to the cessation of expensive psychotropics (even if informed consent enabled usage), the avoidance of chemical restraint and its obvious negative effect on patient safety, and the increase in patient quality of life without the need for specialized dementia care (again, at an enormous increase in care delivery cost) are at least three major reasons why innovation in geriatric care is so important in the age of reform. And it’s happening right here in Minnesota. Excellent.